Browse all practice questions for the Cornell Work Incentives Certification (WIP-C™) Program Practice Exam. Search by topic, open any question and review its full explanation, then test yourself in the practice quiz.

Cornell Work Incentives Certification (WIP-C™) Program Practice Exam course image
ABLE accounts can be funded by the beneficiary and a wider circle of supporters, not just the person with a disabilityIs it true that only a beneficiary can contribute to an ABLE account?Discover How Many States Provide Medicaid Automatically to SSI BeneficiariesIn how many states do Supplemental Security Income (SSI) beneficiaries automatically receive Medicaid?How is an item classified as income in the Cornell WIP-C Program?When is an item received in a month classified as income?How the Trial Work Period works: you get 60 months to earn 9 months above the threshold under SSA rulesDuring a TWP, you have how many months to achieve a total of how many months of above TWP earnings?Medicare Part D: understanding its role in prescription drug coverageWhat is the function of Medicare Part D?Understanding Earned vs. Unearned Income in the SSI ProgramIn the SSI program, how is earned income treated in comparison to unearned income?Understanding How 1619(b) Allows Medicaid Continuation for SSI RecipientsWhich category allows SSI recipients to continue receiving Medicaid after their benefits are terminated?Understanding How Medicaid is FundedHow is Medicaid primarily funded?Understanding How Qualifying Children Affect Your Earned Income Tax Credit BenefitsWhat is the general rule regarding qualifying children for the EITC?Understanding Resources in the Context of BenefitsWhich term refers to cash or liquid assets that a beneficiary owns that could be converted to cash?Understanding the Difference Between Earned and Unearned IncomeAny money provided without labor is considered for which type of income?Understanding the Housing Choice Voucher Program and its Impact on Low-Income FamiliesThe Housing Choice Voucher program must use at least what percentage of their newly available vouchers for extremely low-income families?Understanding the Medically Needy Designation in MedicaidWhat term describes individuals who qualify for Medicaid despite having income or resources above certain limits set by their state?Understanding the Role of IRWE in Deductions from Gross EarningsWhat earnings are reported in IRWE's deducted from?Unemployment Insurance doesn’t affect Title II cash benefits: what you should knowHow does Unemployment Insurance affect Title II cash benefits?
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  • Which waiver allows Medicaid coverage to be limited to certain beneficiaries within a state?
  • What is a key feature of the EPE that supports beneficiaries?
  • What does VA compensation generally address?
  • What is required of an individual to apply for Blind Work Expenses (BWEs)?
  • How are Unemployment Insurance benefits primarily funded?
  • What is a primary outcome expected from applying the ethical principles of the profession?
  • What type of individuals are typically ineligible for TANF benefits?
  • Who are Home and Community Based Waivers designed for?
  • When should ongoing assessments and adjustments of the work incentive plan take place?
  • Does the SSA count Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) towards countable income?
  • Is combat pay considered nontaxable earned income for EITC purposes?
  • Which program aims to enhance resources and support for job seekers with disabilities?
  • What is the name of the private secondary insurance plan available for Medicare beneficiaries to cover gaps in coverage?
  • What signifies that a beneficiary is over Substantial Gainful Activity (SGA)?
  • Are overpayments in SSI cases typically due to a prompt decision regarding SGA?
  • Which living arrangement factor could affect the FBR?
  • Which of the following is not a critical part of a benefits and work incentives summary?
  • Can Title II beneficiaries with blindness access additional benefits through Blind Work Expenses (BWEs)?
  • What should be considered when gathering information from a beneficiary?
  • A spenddown amount in the 'medically needy' program is considered what?
  • What is the Affordable Care Act designed to provide?
  • How should information about other stakeholders in a beneficiary's life be treated?
  • If a PASS plan participant fails to find a job, do they need to repay benefits received during the plan's duration?
  • Is BWE applicable to Title II beneficiaries?
  • Which option best describes the earnings required during a TWP?
  • Can veterans apply for VA services if they have a less than 12 years elapsed since their disability notification?
  • Are there variations in Medicaid from state to state?
  • When does an Extended Period of Eligibility (EPE) start?
  • After how many months of employment must the earned income disregard be used?
  • What is the primary purpose of the PASS SSI work incentive?
  • What is a common cause of a Title II overpayment?
  • What is the second step of the sequential evaluation process for disabilities?
  • How much is the earned income exclusion that is deducted from earned income?
  • What is the first step in the sequential evaluation process for disabilities?
  • Which of the following benefits is NOT provided by WC benefits?
  • What impact does earned income have on SSI cash benefits?
  • Work incentives planning should primarily focus on what?
  • What is the impact of VA pension on SSI payments?
  • What is the total limit on ABLE accounts?
  • Which part of Medicare covers doctor's visits and outpatient medical services?
  • What is a requirement of participants for accessing Home and Community Based Waivers?
  • Is it true that the amount for SNAP benefits is the same in each state?
  • What conditions qualify an individual for Section 811 Supportive Housing?
  • Which of the following describes benefits screening?
  • What is the lifetime limit for TANF benefits?
  • What is the purpose of 'income averaging' in the context of SSDI?
  • What percentage of your salary does Unemployment Insurance typically replace?
  • Which waiver could potentially alleviate barriers concerning income and asset requirements?
  • A Request for Reconsideration must be filed within how many days of receipt of the notice?
  • Are both Pension Compensation and Disability Compensation benefits treated as unearned income for SSI purposes?
  • Which of the following statements is true about Medigap plans?
  • What happens to a ticket recipient who chooses not to participate in the Ticket to Work Program?
  • Filing a waiver request will prevent all recoupment efforts by SSA if filed within how many days of the notice of overpayment?
  • How does SSA typically recover an overpayment while the individual is in pay status?
  • What are the two requirements for Home and Community based waivers?
  • In the context of SSI, what does the term "sharable expenses" refer to?
  • What does it indicate if an individual is on the MBI-WPD program?
  • What is the role of SSI in relation to Medicare and Medicaid?
  • What happens during the Trial Work Period (TWP)?
  • If a person has both Medicare and Medicaid, which one is considered the primary payer?
  • What do FICA taxes specifically fund?
  • What is In Kind Maintenance defined as?
  • If an overpayment is under what amount can it be automatically waived if an appeal or waiver is filed?
  • What is an example of a change allowed by the Waiver of Certain Income and Resource Rules?
  • What is the exact amount of monthly gross earnings that will reduce an individual's SSI cash payment to zero?
  • Does Medicare Part B involve any costs such as premiums or deductibles?
  • What does the acronym PASS stand for in the context of SSI work incentives?
  • What is a significant disadvantage for SSI recipients in 209b states?
  • Who is generally eligible for Medicare?
  • Do states have flexibility in how they treat SSI benefits received by TANF families?
  • How long is the EPE grace period?
  • What is the effect of Unemployment Insurance on SSI cash benefits?
  • Which federal program primarily provides support for the blind and disabled in addition to Medicaid?
  • What percentage of income can be considered unearned in the context of the PASS program?
  • What can impact the premiums and costs associated with Medicare Parts B and D?
  • What is the primary requirement for achieving insured status under SSDI?
  • What is the significance of the break even point in relation to SSI benefits?
  • What is the core principle of Section 1619(b)?
  • Typically, how long do Unemployment Insurance benefits last?
  • Is a Continuing Disability Review (CDR) possible while using a ticket?
  • How long does a Trial Work Period (TWP) last?
  • What is assessed in step 4 of the sequential evaluation process?
  • Parents or caretakers receiving TANF assistance are required to pursue work when?
  • What does Medicare Part A primarily cover?
  • Which of the following resources can an SSI beneficiary have without impacting their eligibility?
  • In what scenario would a beneficiary not experience an SSI overpayment?
  • When does an SSI overpayment typically occur?
  • Which program is designed for low-income disabled households?
  • What protection does VR In Use Status provide for beneficiaries?
  • How does the Waiver of Statewideness benefit specific groups in a state?
  • Which Medicare part essentially combines coverage from Parts A, B, and D?
  • What are the two useful tools until EPE cessation?
  • Which SSI category applies to individuals who remain eligible despite earning income up to a specified threshold?
  • Are medically needy individuals able to qualify for Medicaid with higher income or resources?
  • Which part of Medicare is financed by FICA taxes?
  • What is the purpose of the Trial Work Period (TWP)?
  • Can work incentives affect the amount of benefits an individual receives from SSI?
  • What type of accounts are ABLE accounts classified as?
  • Which of the following is NOT a type of countable income?
  • Which of the following is NOT an eligibility factor for WC benefits?
  • What is the maximum age for an individual to qualify for the Student Earned Income Exclusion (SEIE)?
  • What does having Medicare and SSDI simultaneously indicate about a person’s health status?
  • Which is a key outcome of effective work incentive planning?
  • What does the CHIP program provide coverage for?
  • What aspect of income does deemed income refer to?
  • What is the primary coverage focus of Medicare Part A?
  • What is one major outcome expected from effective work incentives?
  • An Age 18 Redetermination is associated with which of the following scenarios?
  • How long is the waiting period for Childhood Disability Benefits (CDB)?
  • Can unemployed individuals apply for UI benefits and report online in most States?
  • Is it necessary for an injury to result from a work-related accident to qualify for WC benefits?
  • What is the implication of having a 20% disability rating for veterans seeking services?
  • What action needs to be taken within 30 days of receiving a notice of overpayment to prevent SSA from initiating recoupment efforts?
  • What is the general goal of establishing standards of conduct in the profession?
  • In how many states do SSI recipients automatically receive Medicaid if eligible?
  • The Supplemental Security Income (SSI) program requires that an individual must be which of the following?
  • What are the three types of SSI?
  • What constitutes earned income?
  • Is the PASS program available only to SSI beneficiaries?
  • What is the term for the effort to claim that a beneficiary cannot repay an overpayment due to no fault of their own?
  • What is the Medicare Advantage Program also known as?
  • What is the minimum number of months after cash payments that a worker must wait to receive Medicare under Title II?
  • In 209b States, do people on Supplemental Security Income automatically receive Medicaid?
  • In step 3 of the sequential evaluation process, what aspect is evaluated?
  • Who is eligible for a Plan to Achieve Self-Support (PASS)?
  • A TWP is based on which type of wages?
  • What should be considered when verifying data gathered from beneficiaries?
  • What is the primary purpose of a disability CDR?
  • Does earned income affect VA pension amounts?
  • What services are included in the VA Healthcare program?
  • What aspect is assessed in Continuing Disability Reviews for Title II beneficiaries?
  • Which part of Medicare is specifically intended for medication coverage?
  • IRWE's allow for what percentage of SSI expenses to be reimbursed?
  • Are progressive impairments, such as visual impairments, important to discuss during beneficiary interactions?
  • What is the benefit of the Homestead Exemption in relation to SSI?
  • What is considered a special condition?
  • During the Expedited period of Medicare coverage, how many months of coverage does a beneficiary receive after the Trial Work Period (TWP)?
  • What is an advantage of utilizing work incentives for beneficiaries?
  • How many times can you receive an emergency advance payment if you are SSI eligible?
  • What aspect influences both the Maximum Federal Benefit Rate (FBR) and the State Supplement Payment (SSP)?
  • What are the criteria for a veteran to qualify for VA or VR services?
  • If you are still receiving SSDI payments, what other benefit are you also receiving?
  • Are Veteran's Benefits subject to taxes?
  • What does the term "waiver" refer to in the context of overpayment?
  • A Continuing Disability Review that happens every 3 years indicates what possibility?
  • Which of the following statements is true regarding recoupment?
  • If an individual is not eligible for SSI, what must they do for Medicaid?
  • What type of income is reduced by the earned income exclusion?
  • What type of income is considered unearned for the beneficiaries?
  • How long does it typically take to process SSI or Title II applications?
  • In which cases is the Medicare waiting period waived?
  • Are most Title II individuals eligible for TANF?
  • What does the term 'impairment related work expenses' refer to in work incentives?
  • Is it important to report all earnings to the Social Security Administration (SSA)?
  • What is the percentage of a family's monthly adjusted income that can be considered for rent under HUD programs?
  • Is Section 1619(b) applicable only to Title II beneficiaries?
  • What program allows rent increases due to earnings to be placed into an account for tenants, which they can access upon completion?
  • What is one requirement for using PASS to set aside funds?
  • Under what condition can EITC benefits increase?
  • Which of the following is NOT considered an SSI work incentive?
  • What does TWP stand for in the context of work incentives?
  • An extremely low-income family, according to HUD, has an income that does not exceed what percentage of the area's median income?
  • What is the maximum percentage of the median income for extremely low-income eligibility?
  • What is a subsidy in the context of employment support?
  • What does the Waiver of Comparability allow?
  • What is the SGA limit for a person who is blind according to Title II?
  • Who is primarily responsible for ensuring the success of a work incentive plan?
  • How much is the general income exclusion that is deducted from unearned income?
  • What is the focus of an IDA Account?
  • What is the maximum percentage of expenses covered under IRWE for SSI?
  • What allows individuals to exclude certain essential resources from consideration in their SSI application?
  • In which type of states must SSI recipients apply for Medicaid separately?
  • What categorization is for SSI beneficiaries who earn over the break even point and lose their benefits, but still get Medicaid?
  • How many main purposes are outlined for the code of conduct?
  • What should beneficiaries be educated about?
  • What are the two types of subsidies?
  • What occurs when a Title II beneficiary terminates from benefits due to performing Substantial Gainful Activity (SGA) level work after the Extended Period of Eligibility?
  • Which work incentive cannot be availed by Title II beneficiaries?
  • What exclusion is applied before any other exclusion?
  • When can Impairment-Related Work Expenses (IRWE's) be used?
  • What is critical when providing long-term services and supports?
  • Does SSI consider the actual needs of the beneficiary when determining monthly cash awards?
  • What is the purpose of Impairment Related Work Expenses (IRWEs) in determining SSI cash eligibility?
  • Is Medicaid a publicly funded program?
  • Which of the following is NOT an example of a work incentive?
  • What is the current resource limit for an individual applying for SSI?
  • Should a work incentives practitioner encourage beneficiaries to strive for self-sufficiency and financial independence?
  • What are the two ways a work CDR can be triggered?
  • What factor is primarily considered in determining living arrangements for SSI beneficiaries?
  • What type of Medicare program requires beneficiaries to opt out specifically?
  • Is it necessary to request a BPQY?
  • What is the effect of Worker's Compensation on Title II cash benefits?
  • What should be assessed regularly to ensure the effectiveness of a work incentive plan?
  • What are the eligibility requirements for Childhood Disability Benefits (CDB)?
  • Which part of Medicare has no premium but imposes deductibles?
  • Do Veteran's Benefits affect Supplemental Security Income (SSI)?
  • Does Medicare coverage continue after an Extended Period of Eligibility (EPE) is reinstated?
  • What was the primary goal in creating work incentives?
  • What type of insurance does Medicare Part B provide?
  • When are the termination month and cessation month the same?
  • If an individual loses their SSI cash benefit due to earned income, what program could they become eligible for?
  • Who might benefit from the Waiver of Comparability specifically?
  • What condition requires Expedited Reinstatement (EXR) to be applied?
  • Which program does not have a Trial Work Period (TWP), Expedited Period of Eligibility (EPE), or Substantial Gainful Activity (SGA) considerations?
  • If an overpayment is final, which beneficiary category is limited to a 10% deduction from their benefits to pay it back?
  • What does the Medicare Part C program typically offer?
  • During the first 12 months of employment, what percentage of income from work cannot be counted towards rent determination under the earned income disregard?
  • What must a household have to be eligible for Section 811 Supportive Housing?
  • Are assets considered income in HUD programs?
  • Which deduction related to HUD is applicable per dependent child?
  • What is the FBR amount per month for a single individual?
  • Must every beneficiary with a disability who is eligible for Medicare participate in all 4 parts of the Medicare program?
  • What type of Continuing Disability Review (CDR) occurs every 5-7 years?
  • When does a Trial Work Period (TWP) begin?
  • To qualify as disabled, what is the Substantial Gainful Activity (SGA) limit for a person who is not blind?
  • What differentiates a medical CDR from a work CDR?
  • If you don't qualify for emergency advance payments, how often can you get an immediate payment if payments are delayed or you report a non-receipt of payment?
  • What is the primary goal of a Plan to Achieve Self-Support (PASS)?
  • Which Medicare part has the most variations in premiums and requires opting in?
  • What major requirement must be met to demonstrate an individual qualifies as disabled?
  • The student earned income exclusion for 2021 has an annual limit of _______ and monthly of _______?
  • How many work incentives are available for Title II beneficiaries?
  • What is the federal benefit rate in the context of SSI?
  • Which of the following is NOT one of the primary domains of work incentives and benefits planning?
  • What is the purpose of benefits management in the context of work incentives?
  • What type of financial support is generally received during a work-related injury?
  • Which term describes the situation when a PHA must "freeze" rent for a family member with a disability who begins working under specific conditions?
  • What constitutes very low income eligibility under HUD programs?
  • What is the significance of the $20 GIE in the context of SSI?
  • What is a key behavior that could impact the likelihood of passing the exam?
  • Veteran's Pension compensation is defined as a tax-free benefit from the VA due to what reasons?
  • How are EPE earnings evaluated?
  • Do most HUD subsidized housing programs have the same income eligibility rules?
  • What is one possible consequence of an unreported overpayment?
  • In the context of Medicare, what does TWP stand for?
  • How long does Extended Medicare last past the end of the Trial Work Period (TWP)?
  • What is the deduction amount for elderly or disabled members according to HUD?
  • Which savings account is time limited, matches contributions, and requires financial literacy trainings?
  • For overpayments due to resources, if the amount is under what threshold, an administrative waiver is granted as long as the beneficiary is not at fault?
  • If an individual receives public assistance, what does SSA assume regarding their financial status?
  • If an individual meets only 6 of the 7 rules for EITC, can they still receive the credit?
  • BWE reimburses what percentage of expenses?
  • Which housing assistance program is aimed at very low-income or low-income families?
  • Are tickets to work mandatory to use?
  • Why might an individual prefer applying for Medicaid instead of relying only on private insurance?
  • How many days do you have to file an appeal if you get denied SSA eligibility?
  • Which of the following are types of BWIP interview techniques?
  • When does the EPE grace period come into effect?
  • The definition of disability in the Social Security program is applicable to which of the following?
  • What does Medicaid buy-ins not take into account when determining eligibility?
  • What does Retrospective Monthly Accounting determine?
  • Is it necessary to involve the beneficiary in the development of a work incentive plan?
  • What is a common challenge faced by working people with disabilities regarding Medicaid?
  • Which of the following is NOT a work incentive for Title II beneficiaries?
  • What are the three SSDI (Title II) programs?
  • Can a beneficiary be terminated during an Extended Period of Eligibility (EPE)?
  • What is the primary purpose of a PASS?
  • Which of the following is included in SSDI (Title II)?
  • What is the primary intent of the WC program?
  • In a SNAP household, if a person has a disability, what occurs?
  • What is the maximum number of months you can accumulate work income above SGA without losing benefits during the grace period?
  • What categorization is for SSI beneficiaries who earn SGA and have their services continue, but SSI payments go down as earned income increases?
  • Which of the following criteria must an individual meet to use the Student Earned Income Exclusion (SEIE)?
  • Surviving members of which type of household may qualify for Section 811 Supportive Housing?
  • Which factors influence the FBR calculation?
  • What are the two types of short-term services in Benefits and Work Incentives Planning?
  • How is Substantial Gainful Activity (SGA) defined in relation to work requirements?
  • Is it true that cash payments from VA Pension reduce the amount of SSI benefits?
  • Step 1 of the Sequential evaluation process is relevant to which types of applicants?
  • What are the consequences if a beneficiary fails to provide requested information during an overpayment situation?
  • Do Veteran's Benefits impact Title II benefits?
  • Which income type involves no exchange of labor for money?
  • Must individuals pursue work to receive TANF benefits?
  • Which group does NOT typically qualify for Medicare?
  • What is the SSI Redetermination Review?
  • What type of insurance benefits individuals who lose their jobs through no fault of their own?
  • Should a beneficiary request reconsideration of an overpayment before seeking a waiver of the overpayment?
  • Which option best describes the nature of Veteran’s benefits compensation?
  • Should beneficiaries reflect on their personal goals during the planning process?
  • The purpose of HUD deductions is to adjust for which of the following?
  • How long is the waiting period for Widow's/Widower's Benefits (DWB)?
  • How long does an Extended Period of Eligibility (EPE) last?
  • Which of the following describes when a beneficiary is at fault during an overpayment?
  • Do other work incentives apply during a Trial Work Period (TWP)?
  • What is the FBR in relation to SSI cash benefits?
  • Which point is NOT relevant for consideration in work incentives planning?
  • What is the rule that affects beneficiaries living in someone else's household who do not pay their share of household expenses?
  • Is it necessary to verify benefits or information if a BPQY is requested?
  • What does the Presumed Maximum Value Rule relate to?
  • What is the focus of step 5 in the sequential evaluation process?
  • What determines the inability to repay in Title II during an overpayment?
  • What role does benefits advisement play for individuals with disabilities?
  • When can recoupment efforts begin after a notice of overpayment?
  • Under what circumstance can minimum rent be waived?
  • What role does the volunteer request form serve?
  • How does Worker's Compensation affect SSI benefits?
  • Which of the following can be an example of a beneficiary's fault in an overpayment situation?
  • What do Medicaid buy-ins allow disabled people to do?
  • How frequently does a Continuing Disability Review occur when medical improvement is expected?
  • Is the SNAP benefit for a household of one the same in every state?
  • If an individual receiving SSI gets lump sum retroactive payments, how is this treated for income?
  • What does in-kind support pertain to?
  • How long is the Medicare waiting period for individuals receiving SSDI benefits?
  • Does all income count towards eligibility for HUD programs?
  • Which rule is applied when a beneficiary receives both food and shelter at no cost?
  • What process is used to challenge the fact or amount of an overpayment?
  • Do you have to be eligible for SSI before a PASS is issued?
  • Does an ABLE account allow for an accumulation of contributions beyond $100K?
  • Which program protects individuals from loss of income due to work-related injuries?
  • What will prevent an overpayment recoupment process from beginning?
  • Which of the following is NOT a purpose of the code of conduct?
  • What significant feature does the Ticket to Work Program provide for beneficiaries?
  • Is there a time limitation for recoupment efforts to be initiated?
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